Collection: Joris Hoefnagel Prints

Dragonflies, tulips, scorpions and a sloth: Joris Hoefnagel’s Renaissance illuminations of insects and flowers, printed on thick matte archival paper.

Joris Hoefnagel prints: Renaissance insects and flowers

Four hundred years before macro photography, Joris Hoefnagel (1542–1601) was painting insects at a scale that lets you count the segments of a leg. Working for the Emperor Rudolf II in Prague, he filled manuscripts with insects, flowers, fruit and small animals arranged on bare vellum, each one isolated and studied like a specimen: a cabinet of curiosities on the page.

Insects, fruit and flowers on the page

Hoefnagel added his small paintings to the pages of a famous calligraphy model book, the Mira calligraphiae monumenta. A Dragonfly, Pear and Carnation float beside the letters, a Butterfly, Snakeshead, Walnut and Cherry share a page, and a Fly, Caterpillar, Pear and Centipede look ready to crawl off the paper.

Tulips, irises and scorpions

Tulips were newly arrived in Europe, and Hoefnagel painted them with care: Tulip and Scorpion, Tulips, Insect and Worm or Gesner’s Tulip with an Ichneumon Fly and Beans. Irises appear in Damselflies, Spanish Iris and Star-of-Bethlehem.

The Four Elements: Hoefnagel’s animals

In his series on the Four Elements, Hoefnagel painted the animals of earth, water, air and fire, including exotic creatures like this sloth, a rare early European image of this animal.

Hanging Hoefnagel prints

A single insect centred on cream paper looks like graphic design, not a historical document, and a grid of four or six framed together is one of the most striking things you can put on a plain wall. Our set of three Hoefnagel posters is an easy way to start.

Frequently asked questions

Who was Joris Hoefnagel?

A Flemish painter and miniaturist (1542–1601) who worked for the Emperor Rudolf II in Prague. His studies of insects and plants are among the finest of the Renaissance.

Are these original illuminations?

No. They are museum-quality reproductions, restored from high-definition scans and printed on thick matte archival paper, in sizes made for standard frames. Shipping is free, with no minimum order.